Joshua 9
Israel had enemies.
There were people in the land already, and they were afraid. Most of
the people groups formed an alliance to stop Joshua and Israel. One
group had a different plan.
The Gibeonites were
counting on three things that led to their successful covenant with
Israel. First, they believed that the alliance of their other
neighbors against the Lord's people would fail. Second, they
understood that the peoples who were far away would live, but that
those who were in the land of Canaan would be destroyed. Third, they
hoped that Joshua would honor a covenant, even if it had been
achieved through deception.
The Gibeonites also
judged that it was better to live as servants to the people of God
than to die at their hands in the conquest. They testified the truth
about Name of the God of Israel. They had heard about what had
happened to the Egyptians and to the nations on the other side of the
Jordan. Their only deception was the pretense that they had come from
a very far land.
Joshua and the
leaders of Israel did not ask counsel from the Lord before they made
this covenant. The result was life for the Gibeonites, and
incorporation into Israel in the midst of the death all around them.
Joshua kept his word, and the Lord honored that commitment. See 2
Samuel 21:1-2. The leaders had sworn to the Lord, the God of Israel,
assuring the safety of the Gibeonites. Despite the dishonesty of
their new partners, the word that they had promised before God would
stand. The Gibeonites would live. They would serve Israel.
When Joshua found
out the truth and confronted the Gibeonites about their deception,
they testified to their fear of God. They understood that the
conquest of the land was not a possibility, but a certainty. That's
why they had lied about where they were from. They believed in the
power of the Lord, and they saw this as the only way to live.
The Gibeonite
surrender involved a serious deception. But if they had told the
truth, they would have been slaughtered. The Judgment Day ethics of
the conquest did not allow for mercy for the nations in the land of
Canaan. Yet Rahab deceived her own people at Jericho and lived. And
now the Gibeonites deceived Joshua and the leaders of Israel. They
too won their lives.
We live in a day
when we can surrender to the Lord and tell the whole truth. Judgment
Day ethics have come upon the Son of God for us. We have a fear of
God, but the perfect love of the cross has cast out all our fear. We
do not have to pretend to be anything. We can come to God as those
who were far away from the covenants with Israel, but who have now
been drawn near to God through the blood of His Son. We surrender as
servants, but we are adopted as sons of God through Jesus Christ, our
Lord. Though He died, He now lives, and through Him we have eternal
life. All of this is entirely above board. There is no need for
hypocrisy.
There is an enemy
that would try to catch us in an unnecessary web of lies. He comes to
steal, to kill, and to destroy. Our King is stronger than that enemy.
We should turn to Christ in prayer in every situation we face,
seeking His counsel, and trusting that He will lead us in paths of
righteousness for His Name's sake.
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