Exodus 38
Bezalel's name was at the beginning of the prior
chapter, “Bezalel made the ark of acacia wood.” His name also
appeared toward the end of this chapter, “Bezalel the son of Uri,
son of Hur, of the tribe of Judah, made all that the Lord commanded
Moses.”
The following chapter especially described the garments
for the priests, and the word “they” was prominent, so that we
can conclude that there were other hands at work in all of the work
involving cloth, particularly the hand Oholiab of Dan. But in chapter
37 and the beginning of chapter 38, the description of the
construction of these great objects of gold, silver, and bronze must
be associated with Bezalel. Instead of recording what “they” did,
Israel was to understand that this was something that “he” did,
referring to Bezalel.
Bezalel made the ark. Bezalel made the table for the
bread. Bezalel made the lampstand. Bezalel made the alter of incense.
That was all described in the prior chapter which focused on the
making of these great objects that would be within the two-room tent
structure that was the tabernacle proper.
Outside the tabernacle itself, but within the court of
the tabernacle, were two other important works of metal. These were
also made by Bezalel. Bezalel made the altar of burnt offering, and
Bezalel made the bronze basin.
The altar had a purpose, and the maker of that altar had
to know what it was. It was made for the burning of animals. The
square altar and all the utensils that would be used with it
testified to the maker of these objects that slain animals were an
important part of the religion of Israel. Would the man whose hands
made this altar have wondered what went so wrong with the world that
the shedding of so much blood was necessary? The bronze alter of
burnt offering was like a cross before any cross was known of. Its
existence should have caused the people of Israel to ask some very
good questions. Forks, shovels, the network of bronze grating under
the altar's ledge, the poles for moving this altar through the
wilderness should certainly have caused Bezalel to think about how
these objects would be used, and perhaps to ask the questions that
are of first importance. For instance, could the blood of bulls and
goats really satisfy God, who was angry concerning the offenses that
human beings had committed against Him?
Similar concerns would be very natural regarding the
bronze basin between the altar and the entrance to the worship of
God. Would water actually cleanse a person in the way he needed to be
cleaned in order to appear before God or to make a sacrifice to God?
What could be done to cleanse the heart of a man? Where could anyone
find water that would bring life to a world with so much death?
The bronze for this basin came from the contribution of
mirrors from the women who served in the entrance of the tent of
meeting. They gave what they could, and God used His servant to
create an object for ceremonial cleansing. Was this some of the
bounty that originally came from Egyptian women at the request of the
women of Israel?
There was also bronze and silver work necessary for the
construction of the court. Bezalel built this as well. But could the
curtains that would hang on the hooks and the pillars keep out what
was unclean in God's eyes? How could anyone approach Almighty God at
all? Yet the Lord was commanding through Moses that this work be
done. God had showed all of this to the mediator, and now Bezalel was
making the structure that would help distinguish that which was
inside from that which was outside. It all had such an exalted
purpose, and yet it was all so simple. Could God come here? Would
this court even hold together if the Lord passed by?
These questions demanded an answer that would come in
the fullness of time. Now was the time to contribute and to build.
Now was also the time to keep a record of what was done. Moses
commanded this too, perhaps for some future generation to consider.
On some day that was yet to come the deepest questions of Tabernacle
worship would find their answer in Christ and His body, the temple of
the Holy Spirit.
Until that time, everyone who knew about the Lord's
command considered a man named Bezalel, his assistant Ohaliab, Moses
the mediator, Ithamar the son of Aaron the priest, and the Levites
with their various responsibilities. They thought about the gold that
was used for this work, and all the silver and bronze. They counted
it up, all the contributions from over 600,000 people who were
included in the military census according to God's command.
One day, the apostles of a far more glorious moving
house of worship, the church, would proclaim these words: “I have
no silver and gold, but what I do have I give to you. In the name of
Jesus Christ of Nazareth, rise up and walk!” See Acts 3:6. The
gold, silver, and bronze that came from Egypt was good enough for the
time of preparation. When the Lord determined to build His
resurrection temple, the source of life would come from a far more
glorious place.
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