Numbers 27
God loves women just as surely as He loves men. He had a
plan for the women of Israel whereby they would have a part in the
inheritance that He was giving to His chosen people.
Women could not receive circumcision, the sign of
initiation in the Old Covenant, yet through their men they were a
part of the community of the circumcised. This was reflective of the
complexity of the Lord's plan for both men and women. Men would be
born of women, but women would find their protection, provision, and
even their inheritance through their connection with men.
But what if a family line in Israel ended without any
men? What would become of that family's share of the Lord's gift of
the land?
This was the problem that the daughters of Zelophehad
brought to Moses, and it was significant enough to the Lord that this
issue found its way into five chapters in the Bible: Numbers 26, 27,
and 36, Joshua 17, and 1 Chronicles 7. This was because the Lord
cared deeply about the women of Israel, and even more, because He
cared passionately about His provision of an inheritance for all His
chosen ones.
The Lord spoke directly to this issue: “If a man dies
and has no son, then you shall transfer his inheritance to his
daughter.” Beyond this specific case, God made provision for the
continued passing on of the land from generation to generation
despite the fact that the progress of the family line might not be
what everyone expected. The tribal lands for Israel would be
preserved along family lines.
More generally, the Lord cared about the future of
Israel. Moses would not be with them forever. He would take His place
in another “land.” Joshua, would lead the people. The continuity
of the covenant community would be assured despite the fact that even
the most important people in Israel would die.
Joshua would be set apart for his role by the laying on
of hands in the sight of the whole congregation. Moses did as the
Lord commanded.
In the New Covenant, both men and women can receive the
covenant sign of baptism. More important than this is the difference
between Moses and Jesus, the Mediator of the New Covenant. Moses
would die. So would Jesus, but Jesus' death would be followed by His
astounding resurrection. Moses no longer reigns over us. But Jesus
ever lives as the one Mediator between God and man.
Our inheritance and the continuity of all our covenant
blessings are perfectly secure. Jesus lives.
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