1 Kings 20
Ancient Israel was
surrounded by nations and empires who sought to exercise authority
over the territory that God had given to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.
Syria (Aram) was the neighboring land to the north and east out of
which the forefathers of Israel had traveled so long ago. In the days
of Ahab, the king of Syria was not only attempting to show his
theoretical authority over Israel, he was also expecting to send
representatives to Samaria in order to carry away people and
property.
Though Ahab was a
wicked king, the Lord sent a prophet to him and directed him in
battle against this enemy. Ben-hadad, the king of Syria, and his
forces were utterly defeated. Yet the Syrian king lived to fight
another day.
Ben-hadad's
spiritual and military advisers concluded that the God of Israel had
some advantage over their gods in one type of terrain, but that He
would not have power in another. They made plans for a second test of
their claims over Israel, expecting to defeat Israel's God.
Once again a prophet
of the Lord foretold the complete defeat of the Syrians, and this
came to pass. God was more than able to use even wicked Ahab against
those who claimed that the God of Israel was just one god among many.
The contest, viewed
rightly, was not merely between Ahab and Ben-hadad, but between the
God of Israel and the gods of the nations. God's word to Ahab had
been this: “Thus says the Lord, Have you seen all this great
multitude? Behold, I will give it into your hand this day, and you
shall know that I am the Lord.”
Ahab had accepted
the victory that came from God, but he did not commit his way to the
Lord. When the time came to seek God concerning what should be done
to Ben-hadad, the king of Israel was easily manipulated. Ahab
foolishly agreed with Ben-hadad that the two kings should consider
one another brothers. But did Ahab seek the Lord? It was soon
revealed that it was the Lord's command to devote the Syrian king to
destruction.
The Word of the Lord
came again to Ahab through a wounded prophet speaking a parable.
“Thus says the Lord, ‘Because you have let go out of your hand
the man whom I had devoted to destruction, therefore your life shall
be for his life, and your people for his people.’”
At the end of this
troubling account, Ahab went home “vexed” and “sullen.”
Victory had turned into a defeat. Israel and her king were in great
danger, not from Syria, but from Almighty God.
Jesus is a King over
God's people. He came also as a Prophet of God, speaking the truth of
the Lord in parables. The fullness of His ministry was accomplished
in what appeared to be a great defeat. But He was wounded for our
transgressions.
In the days of Ahab,
an amazing victory was soon turned into defeat. In the death and
resurrection of Jesus Christ, utter defeat has now become the most
glorious victory.
As those who have
been given eyes to see the glory of the cross, we are to seek God for
the battle ahead of us. The wisdom of the Lord for His church is
clear: “Deny yourself and follow me.” The surprising power of the
love of Christ is winning in the hills and valleys of every nation on
the earth. Through His church, the King of heaven, Jesus Christ, is
accomplishing what could never have been achieved through the weapons
of this world.
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